THE EFFECT OF SELF-EFFICACY AND EXTRINSIC REWARDS ON INNOVATIVE WORK BEHAVIOUR (IWB) MEDIATED BY WORK ENGAGEMENT ON EMPLOYEES AT PERTAMINA IN SUMBAGUT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31959/jm.v14i4.3464Abstract
Introduction: This research aims to examine the impact of Work Engagement on Innovative Work Behaviour (IWB) among PT Pertamina employees in North Sumatra (Sumbagut), mediated by Self-Efficacy and Extrinsic Reward. To address the issues, it is essential to exhibit innovative work behaviour of the complex energy industry, including expectations for efficiency, transparent governance, and sustainable innovation
Methods: This study adopts a quantitative methodology via a survey technique via a questionnaire administered to 141 Pertamina employees in Sumbagut. Data analysis was conducted via Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) through AMOS software.
Results: The findings indicated that Self-Efficacy and Extrinsic Reward exert a favourable and significant influence on Innovative Work Behaviour, both directly and via the mediation of Work Engagement. This discovery validates the significance of personal self-assurance and external incentives in fostering work engagement and innovative behaviour among employees.
Conclusion and suggestion: This research offers a tangible contribution to human resource management in designing strategies to improve employee innovation performance by strengthening internal and external factors and creating a work environment that supports engagement.
Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Extrinsic Reward, Work Engagement, Innovative Work Behaviour.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Syahrul Ramadhan, B. Medina Nilasari, Dita Oki Berliyanti

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Access and Licensing
All articles published in Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) are available immediately upon publication without any embargo period. No registration or subscription fees are required to access our content.
To facilitate clarity and ease of reuse, Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) adopts Creative Commons licenses. By default, all articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that proper attribution is given to the original author(s) and source.
Copyright Policy
Authors publishing in Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) retain copyright over their work. By submitting and publishing with Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi), authors grant the journal the right of first publication under their chosen open-access license. This ensures that authors maintain full control over their intellectual property while enabling broad dissemination and reuse of their work.
Authors are also encouraged to:
- Share their published articles in institutional repositories or personal websites, ensuring proper acknowledgment of initial publication in Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi).
- Enter into non-exclusive agreements for further distribution, such as including their articles in books or other publications.








