PERILAKU KEUANGAN IBU PEKERJA: KAJIAN EMPIRIS DENGAN MODEL MODERASI FAKTOR SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI

Authors

  • Nuraeni Hadiati Farhani Jurusan Akuntansi, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
  • Dini Ayuning Ratri Sukimin Jurusan Akuntansi, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
  • Asterina Anggaraini Jurusan Administrasi Niaga, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
  • Azzriel Rafi Handoko Jurusan Akuntansi, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
  • Grasela Lasria Anatalia Jurusan Akuntansi, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31959/jm.v15i2.3593

Abstract

Introduction: The dual role of women is increasingly prominent, with female labor force participation reaching 54.42% and around 14.37% of them being female breadwinners. In urban areas such as Bandung City, a dynamic economic condition requires good financial planning skills to maintain family welfare. Financial literacy is an important factor in shaping healthy financial behavior, but its effectiveness can be influenced by husband support. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy on the financial planning behavior of working mothers with husband support as a moderating variable and income adequacy as a control variable.
Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 100 working mother respondents in Bandung City. The analysis technique used is (PLS-SEM).
Results: The research results show that financial literacy has a positive effect on the financial planning behavior of working mothers. Husband support strengthens this relationship, while income adequacy also contributes positively, confirming the importance of the synergy between financial capability, partner support, and economic stability in shaping healthy financial behavior.

Keywords: Financial Literacy, Financial Planning Behavior, Income, Husband Support, Working Mothers

 

References

Afifah, I., Dhea, A., Nandhita, N.K., Desti, N.A., & Rizqan, K.M. (2025). The Women's Dual RolesCase Study of Informal Sector Working Mothers. Journal of Southern Sociological Studies, Vol 1(1). https://doi.org/10.26740/jsss.v1i1.40860

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T

Ajzen, I. (2002). Perceived Behavioral Control, Self‐Efficacy, Locus of Control, and the Theory of Planned Behavior. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 32(4), 665–683. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2002.tb00236.x

Atkinson, A., & Messy, F. A. (2012). Measuring financial literacy: Results of the OECD / International Network on Financial Education (INFE) pilot study. OECD Working Papers on Finance, Insurance and Private Pensions, No. 15. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/5k9csfs90fr4-en.

Cutrona, C. E., & Russell, D. W. (1990). Type of Social Support and Specific Stress: Toward a Theory of Optimal Matching. In B. R. Sarason, I. G. Sarason, & G. R. Pierce (Eds.), Social Support: An Interactional View (pp. 319–366). New York: Wiley.

Dew, J., & Xiao, J. J. (2011). The financial management behavior scale: Development and validation. Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning, 22(1), 43–59.

Fadilah, Ilyas. “BPS Catat Partisipasi Perempuan di Dunia Kerja 54,42%, Apa Tantangannya?”. Kompas 14 Desember 2024. https://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/d-7686844/bps-catat-partisipasi-perempuan-di-dunia-kerja-54-42-apa-tantangannya?

Günaydın, H. D., & Kayral, İ. E. (2024). A Model into Relations Between Spousal Support, Financial Satisfaction, and Marital Satisfaction. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 45(3), 723-740. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10834-023-09908-w.

Lusardi, A., & Mitchell, O. S. (2014). The economic importance of financial literacy: Theory and evidence. Journal of Economic Literature, 52(1), 5–44. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.52.1.5.

Mankiw, N. G. (2019). Principles of economics (9th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Nam, Y., Kim, K., & Ahn, S. Y. (2025). Financial satisfaction among Korean midlife couples. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 46, 854–866. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10834-025-09992-9.

Peetz, Johanna., Jennifer, R., & Silas, X. (2021). The Role of Income Volatility and Perceived Locus of Control in Financial Planning Decisions. Front Psychol. Vol 12. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.638043

Potrich, A. C. G., Vieira, K. M., & Kirch, G. (2018). How well do women do when it comes to financial literacy? Proposition of an indicator and analysis of gender differences. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, 17, 28–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2017.12.005.

Samuelson, P. A., & Nordhaus, W. D. (2010). Economics (19th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Shin, Su Hyun.., & Kyoung, T.K. (2018). Perceived Income Changes, Saving Motives, and Household Savings. Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning, Vol 29 (2).396-409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1052-3073.29.2.396

Thoits, P. A. (2011). Mechanisms linking social ties and support to physical and mental health. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 52(2), 145–161. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022146510395592.

Treausury. Tips Keuangan Mengatur Keuangan Rumah Tangga Itu Peran Suami atau Istri?. Treasury Rabu 20 Juli 2022. https://www.treasury.id/mengatur-keuangan-rumah-tangga-itu-peran-suami-atau-istri?

Yonatan, Agnes Z. “14% Perempuan Indonesia Jadi Pencari Nafkah Utama Keluarga”. GoodStats 7 April 2025. https://goodstats.id/article/14-perempuan-indonesia-jadi-pencari-nafkah-utama-keluarga-ZNf6C

Downloads

Published

2026-04-07

Issue

Section

Articles